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Teaching Tips and Techniques
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Tips and Techniques > The First Day of Class
The First Day of Class
Planning is the Key! Make sure that all administrative
details have been worked out before the first day
of class.
Provide:
- Your name, your home telephone number (optional),
your office location, your office hours, (make
them reasonably accessible), and office telephone
number (if you have one).
- Your home department, its location, mail code,
and telephone number
make class objectives clear.
- Details on how the class will be organized.
- Provide a calendar of tests and papers (if possible).
- Know the time and location of alternate sections.
Discipline:
- Explain the rules of the class and make them
clear from the start.
- Resolve conflicts outside of class (e.g. during
office hours).
Time Management:
- Plan your course, then plan each section with
the final goal in mind.
- Know the material as best as you can.
Organization And Presentation Of Material:
- Organize material for the students, working
toward stated goals.
- Vary the format by which material is presented.
- Let the material and/or objectives dictate the
format used.
- Modulate and project your voice.
- Summarize periodically.
Blackboard Techniques:
- Don't talk and chalk.
- Start with a clean board, and write neatly.
- Define any abbreviations.
- Create a logical structure that emphasizes key
ideas.
- Be aware of students' sight lines to the board
- Periodically move about so you don't continually
block the same students
Class Discussions:
- Arrange furniture so it is conducive to the
chosen format.
Make eye contact and be aware of your body language.
- Make an effort to learn names.
- Keep the objectives for the discussion clearly
in mind; when the class digresses too far, refer
back to the objectives.
Grading:
- Make criteria and expectations clear.
- Be consistent.
- On subjective tests grade question by question
rather than paper by paper--be prepared to explain
your grading criteria.
Ethics:
- Sexual harassment is explicitly and strictly
forbidden.
- Avoid ethnic and sexual humor, and treat your
students as you would like to be treated.
- Be watchful of those who do not generally contribute
to discussions and find a way to reach them.
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